58 research outputs found

    On a class of constacyclic codes over the non-principal ideal ring Zps+uZps\mathbb{Z}_{p^s}+u\mathbb{Z}_{p^s}

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    (1+pw)(1+pw)-constacyclic codes of arbitrary length over the non-principal ideal ring Zps+uZps\mathbb{Z}_{p^s} +u\mathbb{Z}_{p^s} are studied, where pp is a prime, w∈ZpsΓ—w\in \mathbb{Z}_{p^s}^{\times} and ss an integer satisfying sβ‰₯2s\geq 2. First, the structure of any (1+pw)(1+pw)-constacyclic code over Zps+uZps\mathbb{Z}_{p^s} +u\mathbb{Z}_{p^s} are presented. Then enumerations for the number of all codes and the number of codewords in each code, and the structure of dual codes for these codes are given, respectively. Then self-dual (1+2w)(1+2w)-constacyclic codes over Z2s+uZ2s\mathbb{Z}_{2^s} +u\mathbb{Z}_{2^s} are investigated, where w=2sβˆ’2βˆ’1w=2^{s-2}-1 or 2sβˆ’1βˆ’12^{s-1}-1 if sβ‰₯3s\geq 3, and w=1w=1 if s=2s=2

    On a class of (δ+αu2)(\delta+\alpha u^2)-constacyclic codes over Fq[u]/⟨u4⟩\mathbb{F}_{q}[u]/\langle u^4\rangle

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    Let Fq\mathbb{F}_{q} be a finite field of cardinality qq, R=Fq[u]/⟨u4⟩=Fq+uFq+u2Fq+u3FqR=\mathbb{F}_{q}[u]/\langle u^4\rangle=\mathbb{F}_{q}+u\mathbb{F}_{q}+u^2\mathbb{F}_{q}+u^3\mathbb{F}_{q} (u4=0)(u^4=0) which is a finite chain ring, and nn be a positive integer satisfying gcd(q,n)=1{\rm gcd}(q,n)=1. For any Ξ΄,α∈FqΓ—\delta,\alpha\in \mathbb{F}_{q}^{\times}, an explicit representation for all distinct (Ξ΄+Ξ±u2)(\delta+\alpha u^2)-constacyclic codes over RR of length nn is given, and the dual code for each of these codes is determined. For the case of q=2mq=2^m and Ξ΄=1\delta=1, all self-dual (1+Ξ±u2)(1+\alpha u^2)-constacyclic codes over RR of odd length nn are provided

    Matrix-product structure of repeated-root constacyclic codes over finite fields

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    For any prime number pp, positive integers m,k,nm, k, n satisfying gcd(p,n)=1{\rm gcd}(p,n)=1 and Ξ»0∈FpmΓ—\lambda_0\in \mathbb{F}_{p^m}^\times, we prove that any Ξ»0pk\lambda_0^{p^k}-constacyclic code of length pknp^kn over the finite field Fpm\mathbb{F}_{p^m} is monomially equivalent to a matrix-product code of a nested sequence of pkp^k Ξ»0\lambda_0-constacyclic codes with length nn over Fpm\mathbb{F}_{p^m}

    Cyclic codes over F2m[u]/⟨uk⟩\mathbb{F}_{2^m}[u]/\langle u^k\rangle of oddly even length

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    Let F2m\mathbb{F}_{2^m} be a finite field of characteristic 22 and R=F2m[u]/⟨uk⟩=F2m+uF2m+…+ukβˆ’1F2mR=\mathbb{F}_{2^m}[u]/\langle u^k\rangle=\mathbb{F}_{2^m} +u\mathbb{F}_{2^m}+\ldots+u^{k-1}\mathbb{F}_{2^m} (uk=0u^k=0) where k∈Z+k\in \mathbb{Z}^{+} satisfies kβ‰₯2k\geq 2. For any odd positive integer nn, it is known that cyclic codes over RR of length 2n2n are identified with ideals of the ring R[x]/⟨x2nβˆ’1⟩R[x]/\langle x^{2n}-1\rangle. In this paper, an explicit representation for each cyclic code over RR of length 2n2n is provided and a formula to count the number of codewords in each code is given. Then a formula to calculate the number of cyclic codes over RR of length 2n2n is obtained. Moreover, the dual code of each cyclic code and self-dual cyclic codes over RR of length 2n2n are investigated. (AAECC-1522)Comment: AAECC-152

    An explicit representation and enumeration for self-dual cyclic codes over F2m+uF2m\mathbb{F}_{2^m}+u\mathbb{F}_{2^m} of length 2s2^s

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    Let F2m\mathbb{F}_{2^m} be a finite field of cardinality 2m2^m and ss a positive integer. Using properties for Kronecker product of matrices and calculation for linear equations over F2m\mathbb{F}_{2^m}, an efficient method for the construction of all distinct self-dual cyclic codes with length 2s2^s over the finite chain ring F2m+uF2m\mathbb{F}_{2^m}+u\mathbb{F}_{2^m} (u2=0)(u^2=0) is provided. On that basis, an explicit representation for every self-dual cyclic code of length 2s2^s over F2m+uF2m\mathbb{F}_{2^m}+u\mathbb{F}_{2^m} and an exact formula to count the number of all these self-dual cyclic codes are given

    Constacyclic codes of length psnp^sn over Fpm+uFpm\mathbb{F}_{p^m}+u\mathbb{F}_{p^m}

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    Let Fpm\mathbb{F}_{p^m} be a finite field of cardinality pmp^m and R=Fpm[u]/⟨u2⟩=Fpm+uFpmR=\mathbb{F}_{p^m}[u]/\langle u^2\rangle=\mathbb{F}_{p^m}+u\mathbb{F}_{p^m} (u2=0)(u^2=0), where pp is a prime and mm is a positive integer. For any λ∈FpmΓ—\lambda\in \mathbb{F}_{p^m}^{\times}, an explicit representation for all distinct Ξ»\lambda-constacyclic codes over RR of length psnp^sn is given by a canonical form decomposition for each code, where ss and nn are positive integers satisfying gcd(p,n)=1{\rm gcd}(p,n)=1. For any such code, using its canonical form decomposition the representation for the dual code of the code is provided. Moreover, representations for all distinct negacyclic codes and their dual codes of length psnp^sn over RR are obtained, and self-duality for these codes are determined. Finally, all distinct self-dual negacyclic codes over F5+uF5\mathbb{F}_5+u\mathbb{F}_5 of length 2β‹…5sβ‹…3t2\cdot 5^s\cdot 3^t are listed for any positive integer tt

    On a class of left metacyclic codes

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    Let G(m,3,r)=⟨x,y∣xm=1,y3=1,yx=xry⟩G_{(m,3,r)}=\langle x,y\mid x^m=1, y^3=1,yx=x^ry\rangle be a metacyclic group of order 3m3m, where gcd(m,r)=1{\rm gcd}(m,r)=1, 1<r<m1<r<m and r3≑1r^3\equiv 1 (mod mm). Then left ideals of the group algebra Fq[G(m,3,r)]\mathbb{F}_q[G_{(m,3,r)}] are called left metacyclic codes over Fq\mathbb{F}_q of length 3m3m, and abbreviated as left G(m,3,r)G_{(m,3,r)}-codes. A system theory for left G(m,3,r)G_{(m,3,r)}-codes is developed for the case of gcd(m,q)=1{\rm gcd}(m,q)=1 and r≑qΟ΅r\equiv q^\epsilon for some positive integer Ο΅\epsilon, only using finite field theory and basic theory of cyclic codes and skew cyclic codes. The fact that any left G(m,3,r)G_{(m,3,r)}-code is a direct sum of concatenated codes with inner codes Ai{\cal A}_i and outer codes CiC_i is proved, where Ai{\cal A}_i is a minimal cyclic code over Fq\mathbb{F}_q of length mm and CiC_i is a skew cyclic code of length 33 over an extension field of Fq\mathbb{F}_q. Then an explicit expression for each outer code in any concatenated code is provided. Moreover, the dual code of each left G(m,3,r)G_{(m,3,r)}-code is given and self-orthogonal left G(m,3,r)G_{(m,3,r)}-codes are determined

    Negacyclic codes over the local ring Z4[v]/⟨v2+2v⟩\mathbb{Z}_4[v]/\langle v^2+2v\rangle of oddly even length and their Gray images

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    Let R=Z4[v]/⟨v2+2v⟩=Z4+vZ4R=\mathbb{Z}_{4}[v]/\langle v^2+2v\rangle=\mathbb{Z}_{4}+v\mathbb{Z}_{4} (v2=2vv^2=2v) and nn be an odd positive integer. Then RR is a local non-principal ideal ring of 1616 elements and there is a Z4\mathbb{Z}_{4}-linear Gray map from RR onto Z42\mathbb{Z}_{4}^2 which preserves Lee distance and orthogonality. First, a canonical form decomposition and the structure for any negacyclic code over RR of length 2n2n are presented. From this decomposition, a complete classification of all these codes is obtained. Then the cardinality and the dual code for each of these codes are given, and self-dual negacyclic codes over RR of length 2n2n are presented. Moreover, all 23β‹…(4p+5β‹…2p+9)2pβˆ’2p23\cdot(4^p+5\cdot 2^p+9)^{\frac{2^{p}-2}{p}} negacyclic codes over RR of length 2Mp2M_p and all 3β‹…(4p+5β‹…2p+9)2pβˆ’1βˆ’1p3\cdot(4^p+5\cdot 2^p+9)^{\frac{2^{p-1}-1}{p}} self-dual codes among them are presented precisely, where Mp=2pβˆ’1M_p=2^p-1 is a Mersenne prime. Finally, 3636 new and good self-dual 22-quasi-twisted linear codes over Z4\mathbb{Z}_4 with basic parameters (28,228,dL=8,dE=12)(28,2^{28}, d_L=8,d_E=12) and of type 214472^{14}4^7 and basic parameters (28,228,dL=6,dE=12)(28,2^{28}, d_L=6,d_E=12) and of type 216462^{16}4^6 which are Gray images of self-dual negacyclic codes over RR of length 1414 are listed.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1710.0923

    Explicit representation for a class of Type 2 constacyclic codes over the ring F2m[u]/⟨u2λ⟩\mathbb{F}_{2^m}[u]/\langle u^{2\lambda}\rangle with even length

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    Let F2m\mathbb{F}_{2^m} be a finite field of cardinality 2m2^m, Ξ»\lambda and kk be integers satisfying Ξ»,kβ‰₯2\lambda,k\geq 2 and denote R=F2m[u]/⟨u2λ⟩R=\mathbb{F}_{2^m}[u]/\langle u^{2\lambda}\rangle. Let Ξ΄,α∈F2mΓ—\delta,\alpha\in \mathbb{F}_{2^m}^{\times}. For any odd positive integer nn, we give an explicit representation and enumeration for all distinct (Ξ΄+Ξ±u2)(\delta+\alpha u^2)-constacyclic codes over RR of length 2kn2^kn, and provide a clear formula to count the number of all these codes. As a corollary, we conclude that every (Ξ΄+Ξ±u2)(\delta+\alpha u^2)-constacyclic code over RR of length 2kn2^kn is an ideal generated by at most 22 polynomials in the residue class ring R[x]/⟨x2knβˆ’(Ξ΄+Ξ±u2)⟩R[x]/\langle x^{2^kn}-(\delta+\alpha u^2)\rangle.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1805.0559

    Matrix-product structure of constacyclic codes over finite chain rings Fpm[u]/⟨ue⟩\mathbb{F}_{p^m}[u]/\langle u^e\rangle

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    Let m,em,e be positive integers, pp a prime number, Fpm\mathbb{F}_{p^m} be a finite field of pmp^m elements and R=Fpm[u]/⟨ue⟩R=\mathbb{F}_{p^m}[u]/\langle u^e\rangle which is a finite chain ring. For any Ο‰βˆˆRΓ—\omega\in R^\times and positive integers k,nk, n satisfying gcd(p,n)=1{\rm gcd}(p,n)=1, we prove that any (1+Ο‰u)(1+\omega u)-constacyclic code of length pknp^kn over RR is monomially equivalent to a matrix-product code of a nested sequence of pkp^k cyclic codes with length nn over RR and a pkΓ—pkp^k\times p^k matrix ApkA_{p^k} over Fp\mathbb{F}_p. Using the matrix-product structures, we give an iterative construction of every (1+Ο‰u)(1+\omega u)-constacyclic code by (1+Ο‰u)(1+\omega u)-constacyclic codes of shorter lengths over RR.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1705.0881
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